mirror of
https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo.git
synced 2025-05-29 21:43:55 +00:00
493 lines
11 KiB
Markdown
493 lines
11 KiB
Markdown
# Robotgo
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## !!! Warning: this page not updated !!!
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[](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/commits/master)
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[](https://circleci.com/gh/go-vgo/robotgo)
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[](https://travis-ci.org/go-vgo/robotgo)
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[](https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/go-vgo/robotgo)
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[](https://godoc.org/github.com/go-vgo/robotgo)
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[](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/releases/latest)
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[](https://gitter.im/go-vgo/robotgo?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge&utm_content=badge)
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> Golang 跨平台自动化系统,控制键盘、鼠标、位图、图像、读取屏幕,进程、窗口句柄以及全局事件监听
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RobotGo 支持 Mac, Windows, and Linux(X11).
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<br>
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提 Issues 请到 [Github](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo), 便于统一管理和即时更新; `REDAME_zh.md 已废弃, 不再更新`
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## Contents
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- [Docs](#docs)
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- [Binding](#binding)
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- [Requirements](#requirements)
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- [Installation](#installation)
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- [Update](#update)
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- [Examples](#examples)
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- [Cross-Compiling](#crosscompiling)
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- [Authors](#authors)
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- [Plans](#plans)
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- [Donate](#donate)
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- [Contributors](#contributors)
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- [License](#license)
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## Docs
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- [GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/go-vgo/robotgo) <br>
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<!-- - [中文文档](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/blob/master/docs/doc_zh.md) (弃用)
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- [English Docs](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/blob/master/docs/doc.md) (弃用) -->
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## Binding:
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[Robotn](https://github.com/vcaesar/robotn), binding JavaScript and other, support more language.
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## Requirements:
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环境要求:
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在安装 RobotGo 之前, 请确保 `Golang、GCC` 被正确安装
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### ALL:
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```
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Golang
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GCC
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```
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#### For Mac OS X:
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Xcode Command Line Tools (And Privacy setting: [#277](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/issues/277) )
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```
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xcode-select --install
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```
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#### For Windows:
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[MinGW-w64](https://sourceforge.net/projects/mingw-w64/files) (推荐使用)
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```
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Or the other GCC (But you should compile the "libpng" with yourself.
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Or you can removed the bitmap.go.)
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```
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#### For everything else (Linux 等其他系统):
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```
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GCC,
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libpng(bitmap)
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X11 with the XTest extension (also known as the Xtst library)
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事件:
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xcb, xkb, libxkbcommon
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Clipboard:
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xsel xclip
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```
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##### Ubuntu:
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```yml
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sudo apt install gcc libc6-dev
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sudo apt install libx11-dev xorg-dev libxtst-dev libpng++-dev
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sudo apt install xcb libxcb-xkb-dev x11-xkb-utils libx11-xcb-dev libxkbcommon-x11-dev libxkbcommon-dev
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sudo apt install xsel xclip
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```
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##### Fedora:
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```yml
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sudo dnf install libXtst-devel libxkbcommon-devel libxkbcommon-x11-devel xorg-x11-xkb-utils-devel
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sudo dnf install libpng-devel
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sudo dnf install xsel xclip
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```
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## Installation:
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With Go module support (Go 1.11+), just import:
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```go
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import "github.com/go-vgo/robotgo"
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```
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Otherwise, to install the robotgo package, run the command:
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```
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go get github.com/go-vgo/robotgo
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```
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png.h: No such file or directory? Please see [issues/47](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/issues/47).
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## Update:
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```
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go get -u github.com/go-vgo/robotgo
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```
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注意 go1.10.x C 文件编译缓存问题, [golang #24355](https://github.com/golang/go/issues/24355).
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`go mod vendor` problem, [golang #26366](https://github.com/golang/go/issues/26366).
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## [Examples:](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/blob/master/examples)
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#### [鼠标](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/blob/master/examples/mouse/main.go)
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```Go
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package main
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import (
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"github.com/go-vgo/robotgo"
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)
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func main() {
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// robotgo.ScrollMouse(10, "up")
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robotgo.Scroll(0, -10)
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robotgo.Scroll(100, 0)
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robotgo.MilliSleep(100)
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// robotgo.ScrollRelative(10, -100)
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robotgo.ScrollSmooth(-10, 6)
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robotgo.MouseSleep = 100
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robotgo.Move(10, 20)
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robotgo.MoveRelative(0, -10)
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robotgo.Drag(10, 10)
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robotgo.Click("left", true)
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robotgo.MoveSmooth(100, 200, 1.0, 10.0)
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robotgo.Toggle("left")
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robotgo.Toggle("left", "up")
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}
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```
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#### [键盘](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/blob/master/examples/key/main.go)
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```Go
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package main
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import (
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"fmt"
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"github.com/go-vgo/robotgo"
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)
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func main() {
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robotgo.TypeStr("Hello World. Winter is coming!")
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robotgo.TypeStr("だんしゃり", 1.0)
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// robotgo.TypeStr("テストする")
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robotgo.TypeStr("Hi galaxy. こんにちは世界.")
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robotgo.Sleep(1)
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// ustr := uint32(robotgo.CharCodeAt("テストする", 0))
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// robotgo.UnicodeType(ustr)
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robotgo.KeySleep = 100
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robotgo.KeyTap("enter")
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// robotgo.TypeStr("en")
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robotgo.KeyTap("i", "alt", "command")
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arr := []string{"alt", "command"}
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robotgo.KeyTap("i", arr)
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robotgo.MilliSleep(100)
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robotgo.KeyToggle("a")
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robotgo.KeyToggle("a", "up")
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robotgo.WriteAll("テストする")
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text, err := robotgo.ReadAll()
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if err == nil {
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fmt.Println(text)
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}
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}
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```
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#### [屏幕](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/blob/master/examples/screen/main.go)
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```Go
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package main
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import (
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"fmt"
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"github.com/go-vgo/robotgo"
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"github.com/vcaesar/imgo"
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)
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func main() {
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x, y := robotgo.GetMousePos()
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fmt.Println("pos: ", x, y)
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color := robotgo.GetPixelColor(100, 200)
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fmt.Println("color----", color)
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sx, sy := robotgo.GetScreenSize()
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fmt.Println("get screen size: ", sx, sy)
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bit := robotgo.CaptureScreen(10, 10, 30, 30)
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defer robotgo.FreeBitmap(bit)
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robotgo.SaveBitmap(bit, "test_1.png")
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img := robotgo.ToImage(bit)
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imgo.Save("test.png", img)
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}
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```
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#### [位图](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/blob/master/examples/bitmap/main.go)
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```Go
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package main
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import (
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"fmt"
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"github.com/go-vgo/robotgo"
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)
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func main() {
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bitmap := robotgo.CaptureScreen(10, 20, 30, 40)
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// use `defer robotgo.FreeBitmap(bit)` to free the bitmap
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defer robotgo.FreeBitmap(bitmap)
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fmt.Println("bitmap...", bitmap)
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img := robotgo.ToImage(bitmap)
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robotgo.SavePng(img, "test_1.png")
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bit2 := robotgo.ToCBitmap(robotgo.ImgToBitmap(img))
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fx, fy := robotgo.FindBitmap(bit2)
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fmt.Println("FindBitmap------ ", fx, fy)
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robotgo.Move(fx, fy)
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arr := robotgo.FindAllBitmap(bit2)
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fmt.Println("Find all bitmap: ", arr)
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robotgo.SaveBitmap(bitmap, "test.png")
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fx, fy = robotgo.FindBitmap(bitmap)
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fmt.Println("FindBitmap------", fx, fy)
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robotgo.SaveBitmap(bitmap, "test.png")
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}
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```
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#### [OpenCV](https://github.com/vcaesar/gcv)
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```Go
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package main
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import (
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"fmt"
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"math/rand"
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"github.com/go-vgo/robotgo"
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"github.com/vcaesar/gcv"
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)
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func main() {
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opencv()
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}
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func opencv() {
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name := "test.png"
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name1 := "test_001.png"
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robotgo.SaveCapture(name1, 10, 10, 30, 30)
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robotgo.SaveCapture(name)
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fmt.Print("gcv find image: ")
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fmt.Println(gcv.FindImgFile(name1, name))
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fmt.Println(gcv.FindAllImgFile(name1, name))
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bit := robotgo.OpenBitmap(name1)
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defer robotgo.FindBitmap(bit)
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fmt.Print("find bitmap: ")
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fmt.Println(robotgo.FindBitmap(bit))
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// bit0 := robotgo.CaptureScreen()
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// img := robotgo.ToImage(bit0)
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// bit1 := robotgo.CaptureScreen(10, 10, 30, 30)
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// img1 := robotgo.ToImage(bit1)
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// defer robotgo.FreeBitmapArr(bit0, bit1)
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img := robotgo.CaptureImg()
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img1 := robotgo.CaptureImg(10, 10, 30, 30)
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fmt.Print("gcv find image: ")
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fmt.Println(gcv.FindImg(img1, img))
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fmt.Println()
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res := gcv.FindAllImg(img1, img)
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fmt.Println(res[0].TopLeft.Y, res[0].Rects.TopLeft.X, res)
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x, y := res[0].TopLeft.X, res[0].TopLeft.Y
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robotgo.Move(x, y-rand.Intn(5))
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robotgo.MilliSleep(100)
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robotgo.Click()
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res = gcv.FindAll(img1, img) // use find template and sift
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fmt.Println("find all: ", res)
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res1 := gcv.Find(img1, img)
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fmt.Println("find: ", res1)
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img2, _, _ := robotgo.DecodeImg("test_001.png")
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x, y = gcv.FindX(img2, img)
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fmt.Println(x, y)
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}
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```
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#### [事件](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/blob/master/examples/gohook/main.go)
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```Go
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package main
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import (
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"fmt"
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"github.com/go-vgo/robotgo"
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hook "github.com/robotn/gohook"
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)
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func main() {
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add()
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low()
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event()
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}
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func add() {
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fmt.Println("--- Please press ctrl + shift + q to stop hook ---")
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robotgo.EventHook(hook.KeyDown, []string{"q", "ctrl", "shift"}, func(e hook.Event) {
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fmt.Println("ctrl-shift-q")
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robotgo.EventEnd()
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})
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fmt.Println("--- Please press w---")
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robotgo.EventHook(hook.KeyDown, []string{"w"}, func(e hook.Event) {
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fmt.Println("w")
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})
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s := robotgo.EventStart()
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<-robotgo.EventProcess(s)
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}
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func low() {
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evChan := hook.Start()
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defer hook.End()
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for ev := range evChan {
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fmt.Println("hook: ", ev)
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}
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}
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func event() {
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ok := robotgo.AddEvents("q", "ctrl", "shift")
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if ok {
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fmt.Println("add events...")
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}
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keve := robotgo.AddEvent("k")
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if keve {
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fmt.Println("you press... ", "k")
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}
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mleft := robotgo.AddEvent("mleft")
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if mleft {
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fmt.Println("you press... ", "mouse left button")
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}
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}
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```
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#### [窗口句柄](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/blob/master/examples/window/main.go)
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```Go
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package main
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import (
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"fmt"
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"github.com/go-vgo/robotgo"
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)
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func main() {
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fpid, err := robotgo.FindIds("Google")
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if err == nil {
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fmt.Println("pids...", fpid)
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if len(fpid) > 0 {
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robotgo.ActivePID(fpid[0])
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robotgo.Kill(fpid[0])
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}
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}
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robotgo.ActiveName("chrome")
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isExist, err := robotgo.PidExists(100)
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if err == nil && isExist {
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fmt.Println("pid exists is", isExist)
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robotgo.Kill(100)
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}
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abool := robotgo.Alert("test", "robotgo")
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if abool {
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fmt.Println("ok@@@ ", "ok")
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}
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title := robotgo.GetTitle()
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fmt.Println("title@@@ ", title)
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}
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```
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## CrossCompiling
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##### Windows64 to windows32
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```Go
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SET CGO_ENABLED=1
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SET GOARCH=386
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go build main.go
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```
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#### Other to windows
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Install Requirements (Ubuntu):
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```bash
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sudo apt install gcc-multilib
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sudo apt install gcc-mingw-w64
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sudo apt install libz-mingw-w64-dev
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```
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Build the binary:
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```Go
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GOOS=windows GOARCH=amd64 CGO_ENABLED=1 CC=x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc CXX=x86_64-w64-mingw32-g++ go build -x ./
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```
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```
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// CC=mingw-w64\x86_64-7.2.0-win32-seh-rt_v5-rev1\mingw64\bin\gcc.exe
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// CXX=mingw-w64\x86_64-7.2.0-win32-seh-rt_v5-rev1\mingw64\bin\g++.exe
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```
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## Authors
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* [The author is vz](https://github.com/vcaesar)
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* [Maintainers](https://github.com/orgs/go-vgo/people)
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* [Contributors](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/graphs/contributors)
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## Plans
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- 更新 Find an image on screen, read pixels from an image
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- 更新 Window Handle
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- 尝试支持 Android, 也许支持 IOS
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## Contributors
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- See [contributors page](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/graphs/contributors) for full list of contributors.
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- See [Contribution Guidelines](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md).
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## License
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Robotgo is primarily distributed under the terms of both the MIT license and the Apache License (Version 2.0), with portions covered by various BSD-like licenses.
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See [LICENSE-APACHE](http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0), [LICENSE-MIT](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/blob/master/LICENSE). |