robotgo/window/window.h

704 lines
14 KiB
C

// Copyright 2016 The go-vgo Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
// https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/blob/master/LICENSE
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
// except according to those terms.
// #include "../base/os.h"
// #include <stdlib.h>
#include "process.h"
#include "pub.h"
#include "win32.h"
bool setHandle(uintptr handle);
bool IsValid();
bool IsAxEnabled(bool options);
MData GetActive(void);
void initWindow();
char* get_title_by_hand(MData m_data);
void close_window_by_Id(MData m_data);
//int findwindow()
uintptr initHandle = 0;
void initWindow(uintptr handle){
#if defined(IS_MACOSX)
mData.CgID = 0;
mData.AxID = 0;
#elif defined(USE_X11)
Display *rDisplay = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
// If atoms loaded
if (WM_PID == None) {
// Load all necessary atom properties
if (rDisplay != NULL) {LoadAtoms();}
}
mData.XWin = 0;
#elif defined(IS_WINDOWS)
mData.HWnd = 0;
#endif
setHandle(handle);
}
MData set_handle_pid(uintptr pid, uintptr isHwnd){
MData win;
#if defined(IS_MACOSX)
// Handle to a AXUIElementRef
win.AxID = AXUIElementCreateApplication(pid);
#elif defined(USE_X11)
win.XWin = (Window)pid; // Handle to an X11 window
#elif defined(IS_WINDOWS)
// win.HWnd = (HWND)pid; // Handle to a window HWND
if (isHwnd == 0) {
win.HWnd = GetHwndByPId(pid);
} else {
win.HWnd = (HWND)pid;
}
#endif
return win;
}
bool IsValid(){
initWindow(initHandle);
if (!IsAxEnabled(true)) {
printf("%s\n", "Window:Accessibility API is disabled!\n"
"Failed to enable access for assistive devices.");
}
MData actdata = GetActive();
#if defined(IS_MACOSX)
mData.CgID = actdata.CgID;
mData.AxID = actdata.AxID;
if (mData.CgID == 0 || mData.AxID == 0)return false;
CFTypeRef r = NULL;
// Attempt to get the window role
if (AXUIElementCopyAttributeValue(mData.AxID,
kAXRoleAttribute,&r) == kAXErrorSuccess && r){
CFRelease (r);
return true;
}
return false;
#elif defined(USE_X11)
mData.XWin = actdata.XWin;
if (mData.XWin == 0) {return false;}
Display *rDisplay = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
// Check for a valid X-Window display
if (rDisplay == NULL) {return false;}
// Ignore X errors
XDismissErrors();
// Get the window PID property
void* result = GetWindowProperty(mData, WM_PID,NULL);
if (result == NULL) {return false;}
// Free result and return true
XFree(result);
return true;
#elif defined(IS_WINDOWS)
mData.HWnd = actdata.HWnd;
if (mData.HWnd == 0) {
return false;
}
return IsWindow(mData.HWnd) != 0;
#endif
}
bool IsAxEnabled(bool options){
#if defined(IS_MACOSX)
// Statically load all required functions one time
static dispatch_once_t once; dispatch_once (&once,
^{
// Open the framework
void* handle = dlopen("/System/Library/Frameworks/Application"
"Services.framework/ApplicationServices", RTLD_LAZY);
// Validate the handle
if (handle != NULL) {
*(void**) (&gAXIsProcessTrustedWithOptions) =
dlsym (handle, "AXIsProcessTrustedWithOptions");
gkAXTrustedCheckOptionPrompt = (CFStringRef*)
dlsym (handle, "kAXTrustedCheckOptionPrompt");
}
});
// Check for new OSX 10.9 function
if (gAXIsProcessTrustedWithOptions) {
// Check whether to show prompt
CFBooleanRef displayPrompt = options ?
kCFBooleanTrue : kCFBooleanFalse;
// Convert display prompt value into a dictionary
const void* k[] = { *gkAXTrustedCheckOptionPrompt };
const void* v[] = { displayPrompt };
CFDictionaryRef o = CFDictionaryCreate(NULL, k, v, 1, NULL, NULL);
// Determine whether the process is actually trusted
bool result = (*gAXIsProcessTrustedWithOptions)(o);
// Free memory
CFRelease(o);
return result;
} else {
// Ignore deprecated warnings
#pragma clang diagnostic push
#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wdeprecated-declarations"
// Check whether we have accessibility access
return AXAPIEnabled() || AXIsProcessTrusted();
#pragma clang diagnostic pop
}
#elif defined(USE_X11)
return true;
#elif defined(IS_WINDOWS)
return true;
#endif
}
// int
bool setHandle(uintptr handle){
#if defined(IS_MACOSX)
// Release the AX element
if (mData.AxID != NULL){
CFRelease(mData.AxID);
}
// Reset both values
mData.CgID = 0;
mData.AxID = 0;
if (handle == 0){
// return 0;
return true;
}
// Retrieve the window element
CGWindowID cgID = (CGWindowID)handle;
AXUIElementRef axID = GetUIElement(cgID);
if (axID != NULL){
mData.CgID = cgID;
mData.AxID = axID;
// return 0;
return true;
}
// return 1;
return false;
#elif defined(USE_X11)
mData.XWin = (Window)handle;
if (handle == 0){
return true;
}
if (IsValid()){
return true;
}
mData.XWin = 0;
return false;
#elif defined(IS_WINDOWS)
mData.HWnd = (HWND)handle;
if (handle == 0) {
return true;
}
if (IsValid()) {
return true;
}
mData.HWnd = 0;
return false;
#endif
}
// uint32 uintptr
uintptr getHandle() {
#if defined(IS_MACOSX)
return (uintptr)mData.CgID;
#elif defined(USE_X11)
return (uintptr)mData.XWin;
#elif defined(IS_WINDOWS)
return (uintptr)mData.HWnd;
#endif
}
bool IsTopMost(void){
// Check the window validity
if (!IsValid()) {return false;}
#if defined(IS_MACOSX)
return false; // WARNING: Unavailable
#elif defined(USE_X11)
// Ignore X errors
// XDismissErrors ();
// return GetState (mData.XWin, STATE_TOPMOST);
#elif defined(IS_WINDOWS)
return (GetWindowLongPtr(mData.HWnd, GWL_EXSTYLE)
& WS_EX_TOPMOST) != 0;
#endif
}
bool IsMinimized(void){
// Check the window validity
if (!IsValid()) {return false;}
#if defined(IS_MACOSX)
CFBooleanRef data = NULL;
// Determine whether the window is minimized
if (AXUIElementCopyAttributeValue(mData.AxID,
kAXMinimizedAttribute, (CFTypeRef*) &data)
== kAXErrorSuccess && data != NULL) {
// Convert resulting data into a bool
bool result = CFBooleanGetValue(data);
CFRelease(data);
return result;
}
return false;
#elif defined(USE_X11)
// Ignore X errors
// XDismissErrors();
// return GetState(mData.XWin, STATE_MINIMIZE);
#elif defined(IS_WINDOWS)
return (GetWindowLongPtr(mData.HWnd, GWL_STYLE)
& WS_MINIMIZE) != 0;
#endif
}
//////
bool IsMaximized(void){
// Check the window validity
if (!IsValid()) {return false;}
#if defined(IS_MACOSX)
return false; // WARNING: Unavailable
#elif defined(USE_X11)
// Ignore X errors
// XDismissErrors();
// return GetState(mData.XWin, STATE_MAXIMIZE);
#elif defined(IS_WINDOWS)
return (GetWindowLongPtr(mData.HWnd, GWL_STYLE)
& WS_MAXIMIZE) != 0;
#endif
}
void SetActive(const MData win){
// Check if the window is valid
if (!IsValid()) { return; }
#if defined(IS_MACOSX)
// Attempt to raise the specified window object
if (AXUIElementPerformAction(win.AxID, kAXRaiseAction)
!= kAXErrorSuccess) {
pid_t pid = 0;
// Attempt to retrieve the PID of the window
if (AXUIElementGetPid(win.AxID, &pid)
!= kAXErrorSuccess || !pid) {return;}
// Ignore deprecated warnings
#pragma clang diagnostic push
#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wdeprecated-declarations"
// NOTE: Until Apple actually removes
// these functions, there's no real
// reason to switch to the NS* flavor
ProcessSerialNumber psn;
// Attempt to retrieve the process psn
if (GetProcessForPID(pid, &psn) == 0) {
// Gracefully activate process
SetFrontProcessWithOptions(&psn, kSetFrontProcessFrontWindowOnly);
}
#pragma clang diagnostic pop
}
#elif defined(USE_X11)
// Ignore X errors
XDismissErrors();
// Go to the specified window's desktop
SetDesktopForWindow(win);
Display *rDisplay = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
// Check the atom value
if (WM_ACTIVE != None) {
// Retrieve the screen number
XWindowAttributes attr = { 0 };
XGetWindowAttributes(rDisplay, win.XWin, &attr);
int s = XScreenNumberOfScreen(attr.screen);
// Prepare an event
XClientMessageEvent e = { 0 };
e.window = win.XWin;
e.format = 32;
e.message_type = WM_ACTIVE;
e.display = rDisplay;
e.type = ClientMessage;
e.data.l[0] = 2;
e.data.l[1] = CurrentTime;
// Send the message
XSendEvent(rDisplay, XRootWindow(rDisplay, s), False,
SubstructureNotifyMask | SubstructureRedirectMask,
(XEvent*) &e);
} else {
// Attempt to raise the specified window
XRaiseWindow(rDisplay, win.XWin);
// Set the specified window's input focus
XSetInputFocus(rDisplay, win.XWin,
RevertToParent, CurrentTime);
}
#elif defined(IS_WINDOWS)
if (IsMinimized()) {
ShowWindow(win.HWnd, SW_RESTORE);
}
SetForegroundWindow(win.HWnd);
#endif
}
MData GetActive(void){
#if defined(IS_MACOSX)
MData result;
// Ignore deprecated warnings
#pragma clang diagnostic push
#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wdeprecated-declarations"
ProcessSerialNumber psn; pid_t pid;
// Attempt to retrieve the front process
if (GetFrontProcess(&psn) != 0 ||
GetProcessPID(&psn, &pid) != 0) {
return result;
}
#pragma clang diagnostic pop
// Create accessibility object using focused PID
AXUIElementRef focused = AXUIElementCreateApplication(pid);
if (focused == NULL) {return result; }// Verify
AXUIElementRef element;
// Retrieve the currently focused window
if (AXUIElementCopyAttributeValue(focused,
kAXFocusedWindowAttribute, (CFTypeRef*)
&element) == kAXErrorSuccess && element) {
CGWindowID win = 0;
// Use undocumented API to get WID
if (_AXUIElementGetWindow(element, &win)
== kAXErrorSuccess && win) {
// Manually set internals
result.CgID = win;
result.AxID = element;
}
// Something went wrong
else {
CFRelease(element);
}
}
CFRelease(focused);
return result;
#elif defined(USE_X11)
MData result;
Display *rDisplay = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
// Check X-Window display
if (WM_ACTIVE == None || rDisplay == NULL) {
return result;
}
// Ignore X errors
XDismissErrors();
// Get the current active window
result.XWin = XDefaultRootWindow(rDisplay);
void* active = GetWindowProperty(result, WM_ACTIVE, NULL);
// Check result value
if (active != NULL) {
// Extract window from the result
long window = *((long*)active);
XFree(active);
if (window != 0) {
// Set and return the foreground window
result.XWin = (Window)window;
return result;
}
}
// Use input focus instead
Window window = None;
int revert = RevertToNone;
XGetInputFocus(rDisplay, &window, &revert);
// Return foreground window
result.XWin = window;
return result;
#elif defined(IS_WINDOWS)
// Attempt to get the foreground window multiple times in case
MData result;
uint8 times = 0;
while (++times < 20) {
HWND handle;
handle = GetForegroundWindow();
if (handle != NULL) {
// mData.HWnd = (uintptr) handle;
result.HWnd = (HWND)handle;
return result;
}
Sleep (20);
}
return result;
#endif
}
void SetTopMost(bool state){
// Check window validity
if (!IsValid()) {return;}
#if defined(IS_MACOSX)
// WARNING: Unavailable
#elif defined(USE_X11)
// Ignore X errors
// XDismissErrors();
// SetState(mData.XWin, STATE_TOPMOST, state);
#elif defined(IS_WINDOWS)
SetWindowPos(mData.HWnd,
state ? HWND_TOPMOST : HWND_NOTOPMOST,
0, 0, 0, 0, SWP_NOMOVE | SWP_NOSIZE);
#endif
}
void close_main_window (){
// Check if the window is valid
if (!IsValid()) { return; }
close_window_by_Id(mData);
}
void close_window_by_PId(uintptr pid, uintptr isHwnd){
MData win = set_handle_pid(pid, isHwnd);
close_window_by_Id(win);
}
// CloseWindow
void close_window_by_Id(MData m_data){
// Check window validity
if (!IsValid()) {return;}
#if defined(IS_MACOSX)
AXUIElementRef b = NULL;
// Retrieve the close button of this window
if (AXUIElementCopyAttributeValue(m_data.AxID,
kAXCloseButtonAttribute, (CFTypeRef*) &b)
== kAXErrorSuccess && b != NULL) {
// Simulate button press on the close button
AXUIElementPerformAction(b, kAXPressAction);
CFRelease(b);
}
#elif defined(USE_X11)
Display *rDisplay = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
// Ignore X errors
XDismissErrors();
// Close the window
XDestroyWindow(rDisplay, m_data.XWin);
#elif defined(IS_WINDOWS)
PostMessage(m_data.HWnd, WM_CLOSE, 0, 0);
#endif
}
char* get_main_title(){
// Check if the window is valid
if (!IsValid()) {return "IsValid failed.";}
return get_title_by_hand(mData);
}
char* get_title_by_pid(uintptr pid, uintptr isHwnd){
MData win = set_handle_pid(pid, isHwnd);
return get_title_by_hand(win);
}
char* get_title_by_hand(MData m_data){
// Check if the window is valid
if (!IsValid()) {return "IsValid failed.";}
#if defined(IS_MACOSX)
CFStringRef data = NULL;
// Determine the current title of the window
if (AXUIElementCopyAttributeValue(m_data.AxID,
kAXTitleAttribute, (CFTypeRef*) &data)
== kAXErrorSuccess && data != NULL) {
char conv[512];
// Convert result to a C-String
CFStringGetCString(data, conv,
512, kCFStringEncodingUTF8);
CFRelease(data);
char* s = (char*)calloc(100, sizeof(char*));
if (s) { strcpy(s,conv); }
// return (char *)&conv;
return s;
}
return "";
#elif defined(USE_X11)
void* result;
// Ignore X errors
XDismissErrors();
// Get window title (UTF-8)
result = GetWindowProperty(m_data, WM_NAME,NULL);
// Check result value
if (result != NULL) {
// Convert result to a string
char *name = (char*)result;
XFree(result);
if (name != NULL) {return name;}
}
// Get window title (ASCII)
result = GetWindowProperty(m_data, XA_WM_NAME,NULL);
// Check result value
if (result != NULL) {
// Convert result to a string
char *name = (char*)result;
XFree(result);
return name;
}
return "";
#elif defined(IS_WINDOWS)
return GetWindowText(
m_data.HWnd, m_data.Title, 512) > 0 ?
m_data.Title : "";
// return GetWindowText
// (mData.HWnd, name, 512) > 0 ?
// _UTF8Encode(name) : "null";
#endif
}
int32 WGetPID(void){
// Check window validity
if (!IsValid()) {return 0;}
#if defined(IS_MACOSX)
pid_t pid = 0;
// Attempt to retrieve the window pid
if (AXUIElementGetPid(mData.AxID, &pid)== kAXErrorSuccess) {
return pid;
}
return 0;
#elif defined(USE_X11)
// Ignore X errors
XDismissErrors();
// Get the window PID
long* result = (long*)GetWindowProperty(mData, WM_PID,NULL);
// Check result and convert it
if (result == NULL) {return 0;}
int32 pid = (int32) *result;
XFree(result);
return pid;
#elif defined(IS_WINDOWS)
DWORD id = 0;
GetWindowThreadProcessId(mData.HWnd, &id);
return id;
#endif
}